NGO Stuff
I have heard a lot of numbers being thrown around on the number of NGOs in ROG. Our old NGO program director told us that there is a little over 5000 NGOs in ROG, and the population of ROG is about 5 million. That is a lot of NGOs serving a small area and population. The NGO sector is often referred to as the “third sector,” business and government being the first and second, and has the open support of the ROG government in sustaining the third sector. Over the past decade there has been a large influx of international donors to ROG because it is seen as an area where development is possible. What happened, though, is that with the unemployment rate so high (70% for Khasuri and my host-mom told me about 60% for ROG) NGOs became a great place to receive grants, and therefore salaries. It is also very easy for a person to start up an NGO, and oftentimes one person might have 4-5 NGOs. Another problem with NGOs in ROG is that there are so many NGOs doing the same thing, and since other NGOs are seen as competition there is little to no networking going on in the third sector. Most people working in NGOs are highly educated and professional, and I definitely have gotten this vibe so far at the NGO I am currently working at. Ok, that is what I have gathered so far from talking to my director head at the NGO I work at right now.
I know that it has only been two weeks, but I have already learned a lot about NGO (nonprofits), different ways to analyze situations that seem hopeless, and have been introduced to new ways to think about issues for these organizations. It also helps that I am surrounded by highly knowledgeable, competent, and driven people that help facilitate the learning process.
For example, my NGO group did a community map and then did a very bare-minimum pairwise matrix. This is a way to essentially rank the problems of a city/country/any situation, and even though it was a very quick observatory pairwise matrix, it took us about 2 hours to come up with the top 8 issues that we saw on the surface of Khasuri. I have never seen anything quite like this. The different perspectives that people brought up were, of course, fascinating, but more than that I was surprised by how the matrix that the PCTs made and the matrix that the NGO workers and directors made were so similar. This is the session where I learned the myriad of social problems that face Khasuri—and probably a lot of ROG. The problems range from an unemployment rate of 65%-70% (remember the US has a historical rate of 6%), gender equality and human rights issues, nonexistent infrastructure (plumbing, sewage, roads, you name it and it doesn't exist), struggling budgets of local governments, among other things. During our tea/coffee break one of the translators were talking about the people that were working purely to just eat. A couple of cases had it so bad that they sold their children to wealthier families that wanted to adopt children. To me (and I hope to everyone), I cannot even imagine a situation where if the parents didn't sell the children they would starve—it is so sad. As one person in my group stated, “it seems so…hopeless. Where do we even start?” The difficult thing, in my mind, is that these problems cause even more problems and it seems like a domino effect. For example, the incredibly high unemployment rate causes higher crime because people need money to survive, and with high unemployment the government cant collect taxes to fix the roads, help with unemployment (in that Keynesian economic sense), and provide necessary social services among other things.
As a side note, I’d just like to tell you guys that there is a joke among PCTs about the roads.
Me: “I went off-roading yesterday.”
K: “oh, where did you guys go, in the mountains?”
Me: “no, my host-family just took me for a drive.”
-Roads in villages and even in cities are plagued with holes everywhere. The pavement isn’t even, and the road is literally nonexistent in some areas. I had to, at one point, get out of a car because the road had been swallowed by a small creek and the car needed to speed through it.
Ok, back to the dire situation. The situation here is very bad, but from what I have seen so far the ultra close-knit families and neighbors all look after each other. Kids still go to school, and even though the toilets are scarier than any nightmare I have ever had, they seem to be learning and are very inspired and determined to help ROG grow. I met some of my host-brother’s friends today and went with them to the park to hang out. Just to mention quickly, even though my host-brother looks VERY young, his friends, who are all about 16, all look like they are 30—no joke. Anyway, I was asked about what I thought about ROG. I said it was beautiful and that I was very happy to be here, but when I said that they gave me a look of disbelief. “Why would you leave your home and your family for two-years?” was what they wanted to know. I said I was eager to see ROG grow and help in anyway that I could, and I was hugged by a lot of them. One of them said, “I know that it is very uncomfortable to live in right now. No running water for some, no electricity for others, but the situation will get better and I want to help ROG grow.” Good, me too. Talking to my host-brother’s friends, I realized a lot of things that I didn't see before talking to adults. ROG is VERY proud of its history, its culture is soaked in tradition that will not change easily (and it shouldn't have to), and the people (adult and youth) are desperate and eager for development and change. I really hope I can provide the change in some way.
So back to what one of the volunteers said, “it seems so…hopeless. Where do we even start?” Well, anywhere and everywhere. If a situation pops up, help out in any capacity that you can. Sure it is hard to stay motivated and even more difficult to not feel overwhelmed by the problems here, but if the people here are willing and able to help facilitate change, then I am more than happy to be here and try to share my knowledge (whatever that may be) in order to help. It’s superhero work, and as any superhero would do when faced with adversaries, you just have to suck it up, look at them in the face, and be so awesome that they are scared by your awesomeness (I hope that I am just that awesome).
So, I just want everyone to know that I am training to be just that awesome. I’m honing my skills everyday to find out what my real superhero power is so I can beat at least one adversary while I am here. All I know is that I’m here by invitation, and I’m not going to insult my hosts by not doing anything.
Holla~!

